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William Louis Sonntag (18221900)
Mountain Landscape with Lake, ca. 1865
oil on canvas
33 x 56 1/4 in.
Born outside of Pittsburgh, Sonntag came to Cincinnati as a child and eventually became one of the citys most successful landscape painters. Dubbed the landscape painter of the age by The Cincinnati Enquirer, Sonntag started out painting the scenery of Kentucky, Virginia, and Pennsylvania. But by the 1860s these areas were home to many Civil War battles, making sketching excursions far too dangerous. He then turned to the safer terrain of the White Mountains of New Hampshire.
In this example, a small shimmering lake is surrounded by groves of trees, and the distant mountains are covered with a hazy mist. This panoramic scene could be near Crawford Notch, a five-mile gorge splitting through the mountains, where Sonntag often spent his summers in the mid-1860s. Back in Cincinnati, audiences applauded Sonntags New England paintings; a similar landscape was highly praised by one reviewer for its poetic beauty and atmospheric effect.
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